Sugilite occurs as a microcrystalline aggregate and ranges in color from dark to medium purple, with variable amounts of dark or light mottling when chalcedony is present. Although a small percentage of the rough is translucent, most pieces seen on the market are opaque. The pure purple specimens which are nearly 100% Sugilite are 5 1/2 - 6 in hardness, while the pieces containing chalcedony may be 6 1/2 or higher and often have a more reddish purple color and/or distinctive patterning. 苏纪石是一种微晶聚合体,颜色变化范围由深紫到中紫,因伴生石英的存在而形成深浅不一的斑点。尽管有极少量的原石是透明或半透明体,大部分市面流通可见的通常是不透明体。舒含量接近100%的纯紫色标本硬度通常为5.5-6,而含伴生石英的标本硬度则可达到6.5或6.5以上,并且颜色更接近紫红且有独特的纹路。